Massimo Vignelli
He was born in Italy in 1931 and studied architecture in Milan and Venice from 1950 to 1957. After actively engaging in various projects, including designing posters and graphic materials for the 1964 Venice Biennale, he moved to the United States in 1956. In Chicago, he co-founded Unimark International, and in 1971, together with his wife and business partner Lella, established Vignelli Associates in New York.
From 1966 to 1980, he worked on the graphic program for Knoll; in 1966, he designed the New York subway sign system; in 1967, the American Airlines logo; in 1970, the New York subway map; and in 1995, the Benetton logo. He has been active across diverse design fields, including identity programs, posters, architecture, graphics, and products. From the earliest stages of his career until now, Vignelli has embodied modernism through organized and structured design.
박효신
홍익대학교 미술대학에서 시각 디자인을 전공했다. 로드아일랜드디자인스쿨에서 그래픽 디자인을 공부했고 성균관대학교에서 예술학 박사학위를 받았다. 쌍용그룹 홍보실, 삼성전자 해외 본부에서 그래픽 디자이너로 일했고 한양대학교 디자인대학, 삼성디자인학교(SADI), 삼성디자인연구원(IDS)에서 교수를 역임했다. 2016년 현재는 연세대학교 커뮤니케이션대학원과 연세대학교 언더우드국제대학 정보인터랙션디자인 전공 교수로 있다.
